Research Areas
The reserach areas in the IDRP on IoT & Applications are classified into few sub-areas viz Industry 4.0, Embedded Intelligence, Architecture, Smart Interface, and Smart City as given in following figure.
Following are some application areas of the IDRP on IoT & Applications:
Indoor and Outdoor Air Quality Monitoring Systems:
Low-cost sensors offer great opportunity to measure air quality parameters at a spatiotemporal scale that is much faster, longer, and realistic compared to expensive research- and regulatory-grade instruments. Until now, the focus has primarily been on accessing and improvising the accuracy and reliability of available sensor technologies and identifying the correct calibration procedures, and the routine monitoring of air quality parameters. In this project, we aim to transcend these objectives and explore the application of integrated multipollutant low-cost sensor systems to identify the types and sources of air pollutants in complex environments.
Associated Faculty Members:
Contact:
IoT Architecture and Security Aspects:
Design of suitable IoT architectures for Various Applications
Design Aspects
- Embedded Systems
- Edge and Fog Computing
- Secure Communication
Targets:
- Components of IoT architecture for efficient designs and implementations for future systems.
- Various tiers of the IOT architecture to develop Application Specific Designs.
Associated Faculty Members:
Contact:
Self Powered E-Skin for IoT:
Design Aspects:
- High density of multiple types of electronic components (e.g. sensors, actuators, electronics, etc.).
- Powering without adding heavy batteries.
- Energy harvesters, energy storage devices, low-power electronics and efficient/wireless power transfer-based technologies.
Target:
- Demonstration of a Palm size e-skin
Associated Faculty Members:
Contact:
Industry 4.0:
- Design of Self-maintaining Systems using Predictive Maintenance and Digital Twin.
- Electronic Packaging for Sensors and Devices.
Design Aspects:
- Utilization of IoT for Minimization of Down time
- Usages of AI for Automation to increase Efficiency
- Smart Processing for Resource Optimization in terms of power, processing, data, etc.
Target:
- Predictive Maintenance for Failure Prediction and Scheduled Downtime.
Associated Faculty Members:
Contact:
Smart Infrastructure:
Building Health Monitoring, Engineering Geology, Infrastructure safety, Mine design.
Design Aspects:
- Structure discontinuity characterization
- Dominant structural plane extraction
- Failure “mode” superimposition on AR model
- Distributed optical sensing
Targets:
- Geological feature extraction by AR and 3D models of slope
- Failure mode/susceptibility calculation
- Gamification of the final model
Associated Faculty Members:
Contact:
Intelligent Transportation System:
Smart City Management encompassing traffic issues, parking, routing, safety etc.
Design Aspects:
- Planning, design, operation, and maintenance of traffic
- Priority traffic management and scheduling
- Smart Parking
- Smart road infrastructure
Targets:
- Demonstration of a pilot project inside IITJ.
Associated Faculty Members:
Contact:
Facilities:
Relevant laboratories of various departments are open to the R&D activities of IDRP.
In addition, various facilities of the Center for Advanced Scientific Equipment (CASE) are utilized for the activities of IDRP.